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32

Frontken Corporation Berhad (651020-T)

ANNUAL REPORT

2016

Statement On Risk Management

And Internal Control

(cont’d)

Risk Management Framework (cont’d)

Details of specific risks are recorded in individual risk registers, covering the risk description, causes of risk, risk consequences,

internal controls implemented by Management to address the causes of risk, Management’s assessment of the effectiveness

of internal controls and the residual risk rating, i.e. the balance of risk after considering the effects of controls deployed to

mitigate the risk.

The action plans that Management has taken and/or is taking to mitigate the risks to acceptable levels are reported by

the RMUs to the Audit Committee and the outcome is documented in the Audit Committee meeting minutes. For each

of the business risks identified, a risk owner is entrusted to ensure appropriate actions are taken to mitigate the risk to an

acceptable level within specified timeline. The Risk Coordinator of the Group, when reviewing the risk update by business

units, enquires into the status of action plans undertaken by Management of the business units concerned. During the

financial year, a risk update was conducted by the various business units and companies in the Group with the outcome

reported to the Audit Committee and the Board for further comments.

Internal Control System

The Group’s internal control system comprises the following key elements:-

an organisation structure with clearly defined lines of responsibilities and appropriate levels of delegation and authority,

including financial limits of authority in approving transactions/activities as well as mandate to operate bank accounts.

The structure also sets out clear reporting lines and segregation of duties for key processes like strategic management,

operations, sales and collections, procurement and payment, human resource, capital expenditure, research and

development, financial reporting, corporate affairs, and investments;

a process of hierarchical reporting which provides a documented and auditable trail of accountability, with appropriate

sign-off by personnel entrusted with the responsibilities;

an annual budgetary exercise that requires all business units and companies in the Group to formulate financial budgets

which are then consolidated into a Group budget, presented to the Board for comments and approval. Quarterly

review of the Group’s performance against budget is carried out at Board meetings where explanations on significant

variances are furnished by Management. Management meetings at operational level are conducted to review financial

performance against business plans and monitor the respective business unit’s performance against budget;

significant changes in business development are reported by Management to the Board at scheduled meetings. This

oversight review enables the Board to evaluate and monitor the Group’s business performance vis-à-vis its corporate

objectives;

the Audit Committee, which is entrusted by the Board to oversee the Company’s financial reporting process, in particular

the quarterly and annual announcements of the Group’s financial performance, meets at least quarterly to review the

announcements, seeks clarification and explanations from Management before recommending the announcements to

the Board for approval;

internal policies and procedures on key business processes are formalised in writing for adherence across the Group.

These policies and procedures serve as guidance to enable compliance by personnel with internal control requirements

and applicable laws and regulations;

structured whistle-blower policies and procedures are formalised in writing to enable employees of the Group to

raise genuine concerns about suspected improprieties on matters of financial reporting, non-compliance with laws

and regulations, malpractices or unethical business conduct within the Group at the earliest opportunity and in an

appropriate way without fear of reprisal; and

where issues arise that affect the reliability and integrity of financial information of any business unit, special audits are

commissioned by the Audit Committee or Senior Management, as the case may be, to assist the Board in fulfilling its

oversight responsibilities.