50 51 YINSON HOLDINGS BERHAD INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT 2026 VALUE CREATION AT YINSON VALUE CREATION AT YINSON | OUR BUSINESS VALUE CREATION MODEL Yinson Production processes oil & gas from subsea reservoirs for energy generation and manufacturing. YP Yinson Renewables generates electricity from onshore wind farms and solar parks. YR Yinson GreenTech provides clean, technology-based products and services for the marine and land transport ecosystems. YGT Businesses Clients and nature of relationship Client value proposition Revenue model Key activities Key costs Key partnerships YP Yinson Production Charterers in the oil & gas industry, including oil majors and national oil companies. We maintain long-term partnerships with a focused client base, underpinned by consistent operational performance, reliability and uptime across our assets. Design, construction, financing, leasing and operation of FPSOs that process, store and offload oil & gas safely and efficiently. Our lease & operate model enables clients to achieve production without upfront capital investment and with high uptime. Expanding capabilities to support CCS, including transportation and sequestration of CO2. Long-term, fixed daily hire rates over the contract duration, with performance-based incentives linked to uptime and delivery. YR Yinson Renewables Primarily government-owned or publicly listed power utilities and industrial/commercial customers. We maintain long-term relationships with industrial and public clients, where trust is built on timely project execution and reliable fulfilment of our power supply obligations. Provision of stable and reliable power generated from renewables assets to the relevant power grid/end users. Recurring stable revenue once operational secured through long-term power purchase agreements (“PPA”). We participate in the full renewables value chain: YGT Yinson GreenTech • Businesses looking to optimise operational and environmental performance through fleet electrification. • Individuals and communities who wish to transition to electric mobility. Provision of technologically-enhanced, digitally-enabled electrification solutions for land and marine transportation sector that can optimise operational and environmental performance. • Lease and manage EV fleets. • EPC and/or lease electric vessel fleets. • Fleet subscriptionbased and pay-peruse for charging infrastructure. • Licensing or transaction-based digital fleet solutions. MC Asset construction and conversion HC Salaries FC Interest payments MC Asset operations and maintenance FC Insurance BL Bankers and lenders CC Clients IS Investors EP Equity partners FC Finding, evaluating and securing sites through greenfield development or M&A. IC Designing and developing assets, including securing grid applications, environment licenses, power sales and financing. MC Carrying out pre-construction and construction work. MC Owning and operating the asset. MC Asset development and construction FC Salaries FC Interest payments MC Asset operations and maintenance FC Insurance BL Bankers and lenders CC Off takers GR Local and state governments, local regulators IN Local development partners CC Corporates GR Governments IN Industry peers MC Purchase, deployment and upkeep of assets and infrastructure MC Development of new technologies and digital solutions FC Insurance and administration FC Salaries FC Interest payments FC Securing quality projects. FC Delivering projects on time and on budget. HC Delivering industry-leading safety and operational performance. Ship builders, major subcontractors SP Contractors & suppliers SP Marine and mobility supply chains SP IC Purchasing, developing, deploying and maintaining EV and electric vessels fleet and charging infrastructure. IC Developing digital solutions to drive value for transport electrification. SC Developing partnerships with likeminded companies to expand the electrification of the transportation sector in our key markets. Securing clients and sites. MC OUR BUSINESS VALUE CREATION MODEL
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