5 ENHANCING VALUE THROUGH SUSTAINABILITY 177 Total Number of Training Hours Provided to Employees 2022 313,898.50 20.78 17.50 2024 332,644.36 15.24 24.01 2025 277,670.25 15.63 16.63 2023 301,894.71 16.45 18.13 Male Female (Hours) Average Training Hours per Employee, by Employee Category Top Management 48.79 28.63 19.61 22.02 Middle Management 46.35 25.42 33.59 24.28 Senior Management 49.99 28.52 30.82 19.76 Junior Management 48.13 21.73 31.95 17.37 Non-Executive 19.73 16.41 16.59 15.70 (Hours) 2023 2022 2024 2025 Total Training Hours by Employee Category Top Management 829 690 373 286.20 Middle Management 13,324 10,603 13,202 8,911.99 Senior Management 8,398 6,406 6,504 4,544.88 Junior Management 56,387 37,589 52,940 35,060.66 Non-Executive 39,894 246,658 258,364 228,866.52 (Hours) 2023 2022 2024 2025 Average Cost of Training per Employee (RM) 1,040.61 2022 4,373.91 2023 4,642.13 2024 6,687 2025 Notes: 1. 2022: Data for Edgenta Malaysia only. 2. 2023–2024: Edgenta-wide data, excluding KSA operations. 3. 2025: Edgenta-wide data. 4. The reported average training cost per employee is an aggregated amount of country-level average cost across the Group, due to different training spend prioritisation approach.
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