8. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES (continued) (b) Details of the subsidiaries, which are all incorporated and operating in Malaysia, are as follows: (continued) Effective ownership interest and Name of company voting interest Principal activities 2025 2024 % % Subsidiary of Sanjung Unggul Sdn. Bhd. The Malaya Press Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Publishing and distribution of printed educational materials Subsidiaries of United Publishing House (M) Sdn. Bhd. G-Apple Studio Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Imprint for general titles Penerbitan Daya Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Imprint for general titles Penerbitan Minda Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant UPH Distributor Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant Pinko Creative Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Publishing and distribution of books and printed materials and imprint for general titles Subsidiary of Sasbadi Learning Solutions Sdn. Bhd. Distinct Motion Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant Subsidiaries of The Malaya Press Sdn. Bhd. Jinbang Publication Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant Big Tree Publications Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Publishing and distribution of books *Malaya Publishing and Printing Company Sdn. Bhd. 100 - Dormant Subsidiary of Distinct Motion Sdn. Bhd. Distinct Element Sdn. Bhd. 100 100 Dormant ANNUAL REPORT 2025 Financial Statements (conঞ nued) 111
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