NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024 (CONT’D) 43. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT’D) 43.1 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (CONT’D) (b) Credit Risk (Cont’d) (iii) Assessment of Impairment Losses (Cont’d) Other Receivables (Cont’d) Inputs, Assumptions and Techniques used for Estimating Impairment Losses (cont’d) The Group and the Company measure the expected credit losses of receivables having significant balances, receivables that are credit impaired and receivables with a high risk of default on an individual basis. The remaining receivables are grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and assessed on a collective basis. Loss allowance is measured on either 12-month expected credit losses or lifetime expected credit losses, by considering the likelihood that the receivable would not be able to repay during the contractual period (probability of default, PD), the percentage of contractual cash flows that will not be collected if default happens (loss given default, LGD) and the outstanding amount that is exposed to default risk (exposure at default, EAD). In deriving the PD and LGD, the Group and the Company consider the receivable’s past payment status and its financial condition as at the reporting date. The PD is adjusted to reflect current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the ability of the receivable to settle its debts. There are no significant changes in the estimation techniques and assumptions as compared to the previous financial year. Allowance for Impairment Losses LIFETIME GROSS LOSS CARRYING AMOUNT ALLOWANCE AMOUNT THE GROUP RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2024 Low credit risk 41,450 – 41,450 Credit impaired 3,271 (3,271) – 44,721 (3,271) 41,450 2023 Low credit risk 33,700 – 33,700 Credit impaired 12,111 (12,111) – 45,811 (12,111) 33,700 The movements in the loss allowances are disclosed in Note 12 to the financial statements. Fixed Deposits with Licensed Banks, Cash and Bank Balances The Group and the Company consider the license banks have low credit risks. In addition, some of the bank balances are insured by Government agencies. Therefore, the Group and the Company are of the view that the loss allowance is immaterial and hence, it is not provided for. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 211 INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT 2024
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