2024 UEM Edgenta Annual Report

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.) 2.4 SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.) (h) Financial instruments (contd.) (ii) Financial liabilities (contd.) Financial liabilities at amortised cost (loans and borrowings) After initial recognition, trade payables, other payables (excluding deferred consideration payables), interestbearing loans and borrowings and lease liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. (i) Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents in the statements of financial position comprise cash at banks and on hand and shortterm liquid deposits with a maturity of three months or less, that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purpose of the statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash, bank balances and deposits, as defined above. (j) Leases The Group and the Company assess at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. As a lessee The Group and the Company apply a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for shortterm leases and leases of low-value assets. The Group and the Company recognise lease liabilities to make lease payments and right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets. i. Right-of-use assets The Group and the Company recognise right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e. the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows: Leasehold land 15 to 94 years Office premises 2 to 10 years Motor vehicles 2 to 3 years If ownership of the leased asset transfers to the Group and the Company at the end of the lease term or the cost reflects the exercise of a purchase option, depreciation is calculated using the estimated useful life of the asset. The right-of-use assets are also subject to impairment. Refer to the accounting policies in Note 2.4(f). Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2024 UEM EDGENTA BERHAD 292 Integrated Annual Report 2024

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