SECTION 06 pg. 98 AL-SALĀM REIT SUSTAINABILITY STATEMENT CLIMATE CHANGE AND DECARBONISATION (CONT’D) ENERGY AND EMISSION METRICS (CONT’D) Recognising that energy consumption is the primary contributor to GHG emissions, the REIT proactively engages with tenants to encourage energy efficiency, including upgrading building assets with rooftop solar panels. In parallel, the REIT is supportive and welcomes collaborations with tenants for ESG initiatives. The REIT implemented a Green Lease for tenants, emphasising sustainability criteria such as energy usage and waste management. At Pasaraya Komuniti @Mart Kempas, the REIT installed solar panels for better energy efficiency. The REIT also installs smart meters across its properties. These measures reflect the REIT’s holistic approach to enhancing energy management and climate resilience across its portfolio. The REIT’s GHG tracking and disclosures are guided by the GHG Protocol, dividing its GHG emissions into Scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions. This covers emissions from CO₂, N₂O, and CH₄, converted into units of metric tons of carbon dioxide-equivalents (“t CO₂e”). Emissions are calculated by multiplying activity data with emission factors sourced from the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (“DEFRA”) and Suruhanjaya Tenaga for emissions related to electricity purchased from the national grid. In FY2025, the REIT’s GHG calculations and disclosures now include emissions from JB Office, PJ Office, KOMTAR JBCC, Menara KOMTAR, Pasaraya Komuniti @Mart Kempas, Malaysian College of Hospitality & Management (MCHM), and Mydin, where the REIT has operational control. This includes common areas such as carparks and hallways and excludes areas managed and occupied by the tenants. Property managers are mandated to report on electricity consumption, with the REIT utilising the gathered data to further implement targeted energy-saving initiatives that enhance operational efficiency. In FY2025, the REIT recorded total 281.59 GJ or 78.22 MWh energy consumption. The energy consumption in common area as well as tenanted areas of JBCC, Menara KOMTAR, @Mart and MCHM was 19,189.07 MWh or 69,080.64 GJ. Headquarter Offices Energy Consumption FY2025 Gigajoules (GJ) 281.59 Megawatt hour (MWh) 78.22 Note: Data collection begins in 2025. Energy Consumption (’000) FY2023 FY2024 FY2025 Gigajoules (GJ) 83,821.28 86,821.20 69,080.64 Megawatt hour (MWh) 23,283.69 24,117.00 19,189.07
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